Gamefish

Garrick (Leervis)

Lichia amia

Also known as: Garrick, leervis, leerfish

Illustration: gardenroutefishing.co.za

The leervis is the Cape's premier light-tackle gamefish — a fast, dogged fighter that hunts mullet in water barely deep enough to cover its back.

Where & how: rocky points (Vic Bay, Mossel Bay Point), river mouths and estuary channels from November to April. The classic method is a live mullet slow-trolled or freelined; artificial anglers throw big surface plugs and spoons at first light. When garrick smash bait on the surface the take is spectacular.

Tackle: 9-10 ft spinning rods, 10-15 kg braid, wire not needed — but a strong leader for the rocks.

Conservation: slow-growing and heavily targeted. Limit 2 per day, 70 cm minimum; many specialists release all their fish. Handle big fish gently — they fight to exhaustion.

Behaviour

Fast, aggressive surface predator that pushes bait against the shore and structure.

Reproduction

Spawns off KwaZulu-Natal in winter; young move south into Cape estuaries.

Field guide

🔍 Identification

Streamlined silver body with a wavy lateral line and yellow-edged fins; forked tail.

📍 Distribution

Southern and Eastern Cape coast, into KwaZulu-Natal.

🌊 Habitat

Surf, points and estuary channels chasing mullet

📐 Size

Common 3-10 kg; over 25 kg possible

⚖️ Weight

Commonly 3–10 kg; over 25 kg possible.

🍽️ Diet

Mullet and small baitfish, hunted in the shallows.

🐟 Nursery areas

Cape estuaries hold juvenile garrick.

🧭 Migration

Strong seasonal migration — north to spawn in winter, south to feed in summer.

💪 Fighting ability

Blistering first runs and often spectacular aerial work — a light-tackle thrill.

🔀 Similar species

Queenfish (tropical)

🛡️ Conservation

70 cm minimum, 2 per day, no sale; slow-growing — many are released.

How to catch Garrick (Leervis)

🎣 Rod / tackle

9-10 ft spinning rod, 10-15 kg braid, strong leader

🎡 Reels

Fast 6000–10000 spinning reel for casting and jigging, or a light conventional for trolling.

🧵 Line / braid

20–30 lb braid with a mono top shot.

#️⃣ Hooks

5/0–8/0 for bait, or upgrade the trebles/singles on lures.

🪢 Leader / trace

0.60 mm fluorocarbon; single-strand wire for toothy species (katonkel, snoek).

🪱 Baits & lures

Live mullet, big surface plugs, spoons

When to catch Garrick (Leervis)

📅 Best months

First light, incoming tide, Nov–Apr

🌊 Best tides

Low-light around the tide change, especially when bait is being funnelled past a point.

🌙 Best moon

Building to full moon on spring tides

🌡️ Water temperature

Warm water of 19–24 °C pushes them inshore; find the temperature/colour break.

🥅 Landing

Net or lip-gaff at the boat; on the rocks lead it to a gulley on the swash. Keep the line tight — they throw hooks.

♻️ Release

Bleedable table fish are usually kept; if releasing, minimise the fight, keep it in the water and revive before letting go.

📏 Limits & restrictions

⚠️ 70 cm min, 2/day. No sale

Full regulations info →

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