Sharks & rays

Diamond Ray (Duckbill)

Illustration: gardenroutefishing.co.za

The duckbill ray — a big, powerful diamond-shaped ray of surf zones and estuary mouths that produces some of the longest fights in shore angling; large specimens top 60 kg.

Where & how: sandy points and deep beaches on crab, prawn and fish baits. When a big duckbill sets off down the beach there is nothing to do but follow.

Handling: no venomous spine like stingrays, but immensely strong — beach in the shallows, unhook fast, point it seaward. Don't drag big rays up dry sand.

Status: slow-breeding; catch-and-release is standard practice among responsible anglers.

Field guide

💪 Fighting ability

Powerful, sustained runs and dogged head-shaking — big fish test heavy tackle and your stamina rather than jumping.

How to catch Diamond Ray (Duckbill)

🎣 Rod / tackle

Heavy surf outfit — long fights

🎡 Reels

Large baitrunner spinning reel (8000–14000) or a 6/0–9/0 conventional with 300 m+ line capacity and a strong, smooth drag.

🧵 Line / braid

0.50–0.70 mm mono or 50–80 lb braid for the mainline.

#️⃣ Hooks

8/0–12/0 non-stainless circle hooks (rust out if a deep-hooked fish is released).

🪢 Leader / trace

1.5–2 m of 100–300 lb mono trace; multi-strand wire or cable for toothy sharks.

🪱 Baits & lures

Crab, prawn, fish baits

When to catch Diamond Ray (Duckbill)

📅 Best months

Summer, sandy points and deep beaches

🌊 Best tides

Feeds hard on moving water, especially the push and after dark; spring tides and a warm current switch them on.

🌡️ Water temperature

Most active in warmer water, roughly 18–23 °C, especially when bait shoals are inshore.

🥅 Landing

On the beach, use the swash to slide the fish onto wet sand; from rocks, lead it to a safe gulley. Never gaff a shark you plan to release.

♻️ Release

Keep it in the water, support the body, remove the hook with a de-hooker or cut the trace close, then revive it upright facing the current until it swims off strongly.

📏 Limits & restrictions

⚠️ Catch-and-release standard; don't drag up dry sand

Full regulations info →

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