Sharks & rays

Blacktip Shark

Carcharhinus limbatus

Also known as: Blacktip, swartpunt

Illustration: gardenroutefishing.co.za

A fast, spectacular inshore shark that leaps and spins when hooked — a summer highlight for surf shark anglers.

Field guide

🔍 Identification

Grey back, white belly, black-tipped fins; slender fast body; leaps when hooked.

🌊 Habitat

Warm inshore surf and estuary mouths

📐 Size

Common 15-60 kg

🍽️ Diet

Fast pursuit of shoaling baitfish; often airborne

💪 Fighting ability

Powerful, sustained runs and dogged head-shaking — big fish test heavy tackle and your stamina rather than jumping.

🔀 Similar species

Spinner shark, bronze whaler

How to catch Blacktip Shark

🎣 Rod / tackle

Heavy surf outfit, 24 kg+, wire/heavy mono trace, circle hooks

🎡 Reels

Large baitrunner spinning reel (8000–14000) or a 6/0–9/0 conventional with 300 m+ line capacity and a strong, smooth drag.

🧵 Line / braid

0.50–0.70 mm mono or 50–80 lb braid for the mainline.

#️⃣ Hooks

8/0–12/0 non-stainless circle hooks (rust out if a deep-hooked fish is released).

🪢 Leader / trace

1.5–2 m of 100–300 lb mono trace; multi-strand wire or cable for toothy sharks.

🪱 Baits & lures

Whole mullet, shad head, mackerel

When to catch Blacktip Shark

📅 Best months

Warm periods, low light

🌊 Best tides

Feeds hard on moving water, especially the push and after dark; spring tides and a warm current switch them on.

🌙 Best moon

Warm summer periods, low-light

🌡️ Water temperature

Most active in warmer water, roughly 18–23 °C, especially when bait shoals are inshore.

🥅 Landing

On the beach, use the swash to slide the fish onto wet sand; from rocks, lead it to a safe gulley. Never gaff a shark you plan to release.

♻️ Release

Keep it in the water, support the body, remove the hook with a de-hooker or cut the trace close, then revive it upright facing the current until it swims off strongly.

📏 Limits & restrictions

⚠️ Catch-and-release, land fast, keep in water

Full regulations info →

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